High WHR indicates abdominal obesity, which increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. Visceral fat is metabolically active and releases inflammatory compounds.
Abdominal fat increases insulin resistance. People with high WHR have a 3-5 times higher chance of developing Type 2 diabetes.
Sleep apnea, certain cancers (colon, breast), fatty liver disease, and reproductive health issues are also associated with high WHR.
Important Notes
WHR is a screening tool, not a complete health assessment
Genetic factors also affect body fat distribution
Fat distribution pattern may change with age
Regular exercise and balanced diet are essential for better health